1. at first ,I read a title
2. next, I translate the title
3. I read a text
4. I find the new words
5. I write the new words
6. I translate the new words
7. I translate out and out of the clause
8. I draft out and out of the clause
9. Next, I read a text once
10. I translate the paragraph
11. I write the paragraph
12. I translate the text
13. I draft the text
14. I read a text again
15. I write the text of the translation
Sunday, December 12, 2010
Essay
I’m Byambadorj Nyambayar graduated school of Information Telecommunication and technology in 2012 by professional telecommunication engineer. I’m keep time and team works.
I’m problem solving skills and ability to work under pressure also I’m hardworking, expertise and positive attitude I have got two weaknesses. I’m stubborn. Also I like to be pressed many for works.
I will be working your company. I think that my qualification is very well. My qualification will be most in demand in branch of telecommunications. Especially your company will be need this professional engineer.
I will have been studying in USA. I raise one’s qualification. I will have been study many new skills. I will be studying optic cable and english language.
I spend my free time play basketball, volleyball and football. I have studying basketball during 5 years, Volleyball 6 years, football 7 years. I have got many medals.
I studied many skills. I studied to lead a team because I was leader of team. Also I have become keep time and hardworking .also I studied to work by team and to communicate.
I thought about it. I think f\perfect company is with pleasant around , right poling of working management always . new service in costumers. So that I think perfect company is your company and I decided to work in your company.
Today, technology is developing quickly. I’m researching to made on new technology next if for me to convenient, I’m bring at company this is engineering responsibility.
Main of telecommunication professional is telecommunicate with others. To lay your selt method is nicely communicate with others.People between communicate everyday.
I’m imagining nicely a future. I will have been working your company, many practice experience and knowledge.
I will be can a good engineer and employee.
I’m problem solving skills and ability to work under pressure also I’m hardworking, expertise and positive attitude I have got two weaknesses. I’m stubborn. Also I like to be pressed many for works.
I will be working your company. I think that my qualification is very well. My qualification will be most in demand in branch of telecommunications. Especially your company will be need this professional engineer.
I will have been studying in USA. I raise one’s qualification. I will have been study many new skills. I will be studying optic cable and english language.
I spend my free time play basketball, volleyball and football. I have studying basketball during 5 years, Volleyball 6 years, football 7 years. I have got many medals.
I studied many skills. I studied to lead a team because I was leader of team. Also I have become keep time and hardworking .also I studied to work by team and to communicate.
I thought about it. I think f\perfect company is with pleasant around , right poling of working management always . new service in costumers. So that I think perfect company is your company and I decided to work in your company.
Today, technology is developing quickly. I’m researching to made on new technology next if for me to convenient, I’m bring at company this is engineering responsibility.
Main of telecommunication professional is telecommunicate with others. To lay your selt method is nicely communicate with others.People between communicate everyday.
I’m imagining nicely a future. I will have been working your company, many practice experience and knowledge.
I will be can a good engineer and employee.
Interview
2 My short-range goal is do my task on time. Because I should raise my score. It is very important issue. May be my life will depend on it. So I must endeavor for now.
3 I hope I can make a contribution to your organization. Because I studied of telecommunication career for 4 years. And in this way I have many skills. So I believe necessary.
4 I like participation in activities which outside from class. This has been become more and more abilities for me. And I skilled in teamwork and able to rise easily.
5 I like fair everything. So I want to determine for justices. Head person must say openly to all success. I usually define my success for estimation of other people.
6 I think every people must put high goals. Because people live as yourself opinion. So my organization is become best telecommunication engineer of Mongolia. And I try to reach it.
7 My work is a very interesting and when I was student I don’t know it. After I study this school I understand it
8 Firstly I don’t know about this career. My sister decide to enter this school me. So I become must study by this direction. After it become interesting.
9 In my work important issue is become a very hardworking. I can it.
10 My career is telecommunication engineer. Almost we fix the broken cable. In my opinion I want be header engineer. So I need I can any thing.
11 it is most important issue. I demand to interactive with all user. Because I should know for request of subscribers.
12 Yes. I always try to view everything on practice. So I went to ATS many times. The engineer’s are very friendly and kind people. Whenever they ready for help us. I saw optic fiber, mufti, and equipment at here.
Application
Name: Nyambayar Byambadorj
Date of birth: 18th of June 1992
Place of birth: Ulaanbaatar Mongolia
Citizenship: Mongolian
Email: baagii122@yahoo.com
My contact phone number.99235274
Gender: Male
Dear Human Resources Manager
I am writing to apply for the position of communication engineer. As you will note from my enclosed CV, I have experience with a wide range of programming languages through academic projects and part-time employment.
I graduate school of information and communication technology of Mongolian University of Science and Technology in 2012.
I have demonstrated excellent people skills in addition to strong writing and analytical skills. I believe my education, skills and experiences fit your requirements, and I am confident my skills would be an asset to your company (or to your client if you are applying to a recruiter)
I am available to meet with you at a time that's convenient to you. Please contact me to set up a time. I look forward to hear from you soon.
Sincerely,
Urban network company’s manager
Reading strategies
1. Definite what kind of text I’m going to read. It’s possible to know about that from contents or beginning of the text.
2. Think how much I will know about this article/text and what I will get information from it.
3. Read directly from the beginning to the end. But, it is involved what about I will read and how long it is to read.
4. If I find the new words while reading, I try to definite them that are nouns, verbs, adjectives or adverbs.
5. Then I try to understand a basic meaning using around words.
6. If I can’t understand it, I use dictionary “English to English”. Sometimes it’s difficult when this word means about abstract, not real. For example:
Table (real)-a piece of furniture with a flat top supported by legs;
Define (abstract)- to describe something correctly and thoroughly, and to say what standards, limits, qualities etc…
7. If I don’t find word from below dictionary, I will look for word from a dictionary “English to Mongolia”. About what dictionaries I use… I always use the dictionaries “Advanced American Dictionary” of Longman, “English-Mongolian” of Boldbaatar and sometimes I use from electronic dictionaries. It can save my time and easy to use.
8. I ask from myself about it while reading and when finished to read. It helps me to pick up what I read.
9. During reading I try to understand the text. Especially, it helps to pass an exam successfully and it is an easy way to repeat it.
10. Each chapter, I try to make inferences. Due to make inferences, I find out the new things.
11. While reading, I try to make connections between every chapter. It is very important to get the ordinary knowledge.
12. During reading, I try to good notes to use the methods of making scheme and diagram. At last, it is very easy to understand.
13. From a paragraph and a chapter, I try to find the main idea. Other ideas are connected with the main idea.
14. I visualize what I am reading. It helps me to bring my mind back easily, moreover when read literature.
15. Finally, I recall what I already know about topic.
Thursday, December 9, 2010
Translate
English to Mongolia
1. Read the title carefully and try to understand it.
2. Glance over the whole text.
3. Guess what it is about generally.
4. Reading thoroughly sentence by sentence.
5. Look at the structure of the sentence.
6. Look at prefix and conjunction words in detail.
7. Identify the type for each word.
8. Read again carefully and try to guess the meaning of each unknown word.
9. Look new word up in the dictionary.
10.Try to translate and lay out the sentence.
11.Write down a draft translation.
12.Make it easy to understand and examine the wording.
13.Rearrange the draft text and produce an initial version.
14.Check the principal meaning, whether it is out of context.
15.Produce a final version out of the initial version.
1. Read the title carefully and try to understand it.
2. Glance over the whole text.
3. Guess what it is about generally.
4. Reading thoroughly sentence by sentence.
5. Look at the structure of the sentence.
6. Look at prefix and conjunction words in detail.
7. Identify the type for each word.
8. Read again carefully and try to guess the meaning of each unknown word.
9. Look new word up in the dictionary.
10.Try to translate and lay out the sentence.
11.Write down a draft translation.
12.Make it easy to understand and examine the wording.
13.Rearrange the draft text and produce an initial version.
14.Check the principal meaning, whether it is out of context.
15.Produce a final version out of the initial version.
Abstract
Data Communications Protocols
The data industry borrowed the protocol term, an apt metaphor, from the world of diplomacy.
Layer1-Physical
Layer 1 transfers bits across a circuit, which can be any transmission medium including wire, fiber optics, coaxial cable, or wireless.
Layer2-Datalink
Datalink protocols provide link integrity to transmit frames of data between endpoints.
Layer 3—Network
The network layer routes packets between endpoints on a network. A packet is a frame with a header that contains addressing and other information.
Layer 4—Transport
The transport layer assures integrity between endpoints. Transport protocols
establish and terminate connections, segment data into manageable PDUs, and reassemble them at the receiving end.
Layer 5—Session
Session service is an optional function that may be embedded in the application as opposed to employing a separate protocol.
Layer 6—Presentation
This layer provides the syntax for the session. For example, it might translate between ASCII and EBDIC if the two systems use a different format.
Layer 7—Application
Examples of application layer functions now in use are ITU-T’s X.400 Electronic Mail Protocol and its companion X.500 Directory Services Protocol.
ETHERNET: IEEE 802.3
Standards work began with modest objectives of sharing facilities: files, expensive peripherals such as printers and plotters, and software applications. Stations can detect other transmissions in a wired network, but a finite time known as the collision window is required for a pulse to traverse the length of the medium.
TRANSMISSION CONTROL PROTOCOL/INTERNET PROTOCOL (TCP/IP)
In the 1970s, the Department of Defense commissioned the development of the TCP/IP suite of protocols to provide interoperability among computers.
User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
Error correction delays packet flow. To a data application, delay is either invisible or appears as a longer response time, which may be annoying but does not affect integrity.
Internet Protocol (IP)
Routers at IP nodes usually have multiple paths for delivering packets. An IP data gram contains a header that is 20 octets or more in length plus a data field that can be up to 65,535 octets long.
The data industry borrowed the protocol term, an apt metaphor, from the world of diplomacy.
Layer1-Physical
Layer 1 transfers bits across a circuit, which can be any transmission medium including wire, fiber optics, coaxial cable, or wireless.
Layer2-Datalink
Datalink protocols provide link integrity to transmit frames of data between endpoints.
Layer 3—Network
The network layer routes packets between endpoints on a network. A packet is a frame with a header that contains addressing and other information.
Layer 4—Transport
The transport layer assures integrity between endpoints. Transport protocols
establish and terminate connections, segment data into manageable PDUs, and reassemble them at the receiving end.
Layer 5—Session
Session service is an optional function that may be embedded in the application as opposed to employing a separate protocol.
Layer 6—Presentation
This layer provides the syntax for the session. For example, it might translate between ASCII and EBDIC if the two systems use a different format.
Layer 7—Application
Examples of application layer functions now in use are ITU-T’s X.400 Electronic Mail Protocol and its companion X.500 Directory Services Protocol.
ETHERNET: IEEE 802.3
Standards work began with modest objectives of sharing facilities: files, expensive peripherals such as printers and plotters, and software applications. Stations can detect other transmissions in a wired network, but a finite time known as the collision window is required for a pulse to traverse the length of the medium.
TRANSMISSION CONTROL PROTOCOL/INTERNET PROTOCOL (TCP/IP)
In the 1970s, the Department of Defense commissioned the development of the TCP/IP suite of protocols to provide interoperability among computers.
User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
Error correction delays packet flow. To a data application, delay is either invisible or appears as a longer response time, which may be annoying but does not affect integrity.
Internet Protocol (IP)
Routers at IP nodes usually have multiple paths for delivering packets. An IP data gram contains a header that is 20 octets or more in length plus a data field that can be up to 65,535 octets long.
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